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-rw-r--r--security/keyring.go161
1 files changed, 161 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/keyring.go b/security/keyring.go
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+/*
+ * privileges.go - Handles inserting/removing into user keyrings.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
+ * Author: Joe Richey (joerichey@google.com)
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+ * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+ * the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+ * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+ * the License.
+ */
+
+package security
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "fmt"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "log"
+ "strconv"
+
+ "github.com/pkg/errors"
+ "golang.org/x/sys/unix"
+)
+
+const (
+ // file which lists all visible keys
+ keyListFilename = "/proc/keys"
+ // keyType is always logon as required by filesystem encryption.
+ keyType = "logon"
+)
+
+// FindKey tries to locate a key in the kernel keyring with the provided
+// description. The key id is returned if we can find the key. An error is
+// returned if the key does not exist.
+func FindKey(description string) (int, error) {
+ keyringID, err := getUserKeyringID()
+ if err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+
+ keyID, err := unix.KeyctlSearch(keyringID, keyType, description, 0)
+ log.Printf("KeyctlSearch(%d, %s, %s) = %d, %v", keyringID, keyType, description, keyID, err)
+ if err != nil {
+ return 0, errors.Wrap(ErrKeyringSearch, err.Error())
+ }
+ return keyID, err
+}
+
+// RemoveKey tries to remove a policy key from the kernel keyring with the
+// provided description. An error is returned if the key does not exist.
+func RemoveKey(description string) error {
+ keyID, err := FindKey(description)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ // We use KEYCTL_INVALIDATE instead of KEYCTL_REVOKE because
+ // invalidating a key immediately removes it.
+ _, err = unix.KeyctlInt(unix.KEYCTL_INVALIDATE, keyID, 0, 0, 0)
+ log.Printf("KeyctlInvalidate(%d) = %v", keyID, err)
+ if err != nil {
+ return errors.Wrap(ErrKeyringDelete, err.Error())
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// InsertKey puts the provided data into the kernel keyring with the provided
+// description.
+func InsertKey(data []byte, description string) error {
+ keyringID, err := getUserKeyringID()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ keyID, err := unix.AddKey(keyType, description, data, keyringID)
+ log.Printf("KeyctlAddKey(%s, %s, <data>, %d) = %d, %v",
+ keyType, description, keyringID, keyID, err)
+ if err != nil {
+ return errors.Wrap(ErrKeyringInsert, err.Error())
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+var keyringIDCache = make(map[int]int)
+
+// getUserKeyringID returns the key id of the current user's user keyring. A
+// simpler approach would be to use
+// unix.KeyctlGetKeyringID(unix.KEY_SPEC_USER_KEYRING, false)
+// which would work in almost all cases. However, despite the fact that the rest
+// of the keyrings API uses the _effective_ UID throughout, the translation of
+// KEY_SPEC_USER_KEYRING is done with respect to the _real_ UID. This means that
+// a simpler implementation would not respect permissions dropping.
+func getUserKeyringID() (int, error) {
+ // We will cache the result of this function.
+ euid := unix.Geteuid()
+ if keyringID, ok := keyringIDCache[euid]; ok {
+ return keyringID, nil
+ }
+
+ data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(keyListFilename)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Print(err)
+ return 0, ErrReadingKeyList
+ }
+
+ expectedName := fmt.Sprintf("_uid.%d:", euid)
+ for _, line := range bytes.Split(data, []byte{'\n'}) {
+ if len(line) == 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ // Each line in /proc/keys should have 9 columns.
+ columns := bytes.Fields(line)
+ if len(columns) < 9 {
+ return 0, ErrReadingKeyList
+ }
+ hexID := string(columns[0])
+ owner := string(columns[5])
+ name := string(columns[8])
+
+ // Our desired key is owned by the user and has the right name.
+ // The owner check is so another user cannot DOS this user by
+ // inserting a keyring with a similar name.
+ if owner != strconv.Itoa(euid) || name != expectedName {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ // The keyring's ID is encoded as hex.
+ parsedID, err := strconv.ParseInt(hexID, 16, 32)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Print(err)
+ return 0, ErrReadingKeyList
+ }
+
+ keyringID := int(parsedID)
+ keyringIDCache[euid] = keyringID
+ return keyringID, nil
+ }
+
+ return 0, ErrFindingKeyring
+}
+
+func keyringLink(keyID int, keyringID int) error {
+ _, err := unix.KeyctlInt(unix.KEYCTL_LINK, keyID, keyringID, 0, 0)
+ log.Printf("KeyctlLink(%d, %d) = %v", keyID, keyringID, err)
+ return errors.Wrap(ErrKeyringLink, err.Error())
+}
+
+func keyringUnlink(keyID int, keyringID int) error {
+ _, err := unix.KeyctlInt(unix.KEYCTL_UNLINK, keyID, keyringID, 0, 0)
+ log.Printf("KeyctlUnlink(%d, %d) = %v", keyID, keyringID, err)
+ return errors.Wrap(ErrKeyringUnlink, err.Error())
+}